Since most of my GUI life has been in the Windows world, I am having a really hard time doing copy and paste under Linux. In the Microsoft and Mac worlds, copy and paste are very straightforward and consistent. But under X, I run into several different treatments. The classic X treatment is that a string is copied if you highlight it. But then if I go to a browser's address line, and highlight its contents in order to replace them, I have just wiped out the clipboard. So instead I have to click at the end of the previous URL, and backspace to kill it before center-clicking to paste in the new one. What am I missing? Different apps seem unwilling to paste each other's stuff. Some have what looks like Windows-style copy and paste, but the results aren't available to other applications. Is there an option in X to permit Ctrl-C to control the copy process, and Ctrl-V to paste? And some way to ensure use of a common clipboard for all apps? Vic