--=-FQK8Qr32qLdytYLl2e5E Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable As for the blank page: Getting the Best Performance From ATAPI Travan Tape Drives Difficulty 1 - Simple Comand Line Commands Required When using the ATAPI Travan mechanisms wth Linux, it is best to disable the IDE-TAPE drive and use the IDE-SCSI emulation layer. With modern Linux kernels, this is accomplished by:=20 rmmod ide-tape insmod scsi_mod insmod ide-scsi insmod st =20 =20 or if you are using the OnStream DI30 or DI30Fast, replace the insmod st with insmod osst. =20 =20 Now, instead of accessing the device using the /dev/ht0 or /dev/nht0 devices, you would use the /dev/st0 or /dev/nst0 devices (/dev/osst0 and /dev/nosst0 for the OnStream DI30). Also, using an appropriate kernel is important for I/O success. We strongly recommend 2.2.19, 2.4.9-34 or 2.4.10 for best tape I/O performance. In addition to the software side of the puzzle, Travan (and other QIC-based technologies) require retensioning of the actual media on a regular basis for best performance. Use the mt command to retension your media before every backup or restore attempt: mt -f /dev/nst0 reten This will keep the tape in top shape and provide the most reliable operation. On Sun, 2003-11-09 at 22:51, Bob Holtzman wrote: > On Sun, 9 Nov 2003, der.hans wrote: >=20 > > Am 08. Nov, 2003 schw=E4tzte Bob Holtzman so: > >=20 > > > [root@localhost /]# tar cvf /home /dev/ht0 > > > tar: /home: Cannot open: Is a directory > >=20 > > This is still backwards. >=20 > I can't believe I did that again.=20 >=20 > >=20 > > tar cvf /dev/ht0 /home >=20 > When I tried it the right way I got: >=20 > [root@localhost /]# tar cvf /dev/ht0 /home > tar: Removing leading `/' from member names > home/ > home/lost+found/ > home/holtzm/ > home/holtzm/.kde/ =20 > home/holtzm/.kde/Autostart/ > home/holtzm/.kde/Autostart/Autorun.desktop > home/holtzm/.kde/Autostart/.directory > home/holtzm/.kde/share/ > home/holtzm/.kde/share/config/ > home/holtzm/.kde/share/config/session/ =20 > home/holtzm/.kde/share/config/session/konqueror_117f000001000105410299000= 000011010027 > home/holtzm/.kde/share/config/kwinrc > home/holtzm/.kde/share/config/kconf_updaterc > tar: /dev/ht0: Wrote only 0 of 10240 bytes > tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now >=20 > >=20 > > You're first post had the order correct, but /root/home doesn't exist a= nd > > you wanted /home. > >=20 > > > [root@localhost holtzm]# mt -f /dev/ht0 status > > > SCSI 2 tape drive: > > > File number=3D0, block number=3D0, partition=3D0. > > > Tape block size 22790 bytes. Density code 0x0 (default). > > > Soft error count since last status=3D0 > > > General status bits on (0): > >=20 > > Normally you get some stuff on the last line all in CAPS. >=20 > What I pasted is all I got.=20 >=20 > >=20 > > Look at www.LinuxTapeCert.org for more help on using tapes with Linux. > >=20 > > http://www.linuxtapecert.org/ATAPI.html > >=20 >=20 > This link gave me a blank screen whether I accessed it directly or thru =20 > www.LinuxTapeCert.org. I'll try tomorrow and if no luck I'll try to=20 > contact the web master. >=20 > > I believe that will allow you to access the tape as a SCSI device at > > /dev/nst0 and /dev/st0. That's a much better way of going right now. > >=20 >=20 > The only reason I stuck with ATAPI is that my last 2 drives, hp 5 and 20=20 > Gb, have worked flawlessly.=20 >=20 > > BTW, if you just bought this and can still take it back please do. Look= at > > the OnStream drives instead. Similar costs ( a little less expensive fo= r > > equivalent drives ), but more reliable. I also suggest sporting the ext= ra $$ > > to go SCSI. >=20 > I may wind up doing that. Thanks to all that replied. --=20 Bryce C CoBryce Communications --=-FQK8Qr32qLdytYLl2e5E Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Description: This is a digitally signed message part -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (GNU/Linux) iD8DBQA/ryNh/wbq/C6yyPcRAqVFAKCW3HBujrgBEZ5oa8H8BqzyL7TMLQCfcbom t2yUSg9RehenpGx3PRHfAPA= =5j8A -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=-FQK8Qr32qLdytYLl2e5E--