> kernel panic not syncing: VFS: unable to mount root fs on unknown -block(0,0) Usually this is a GRUB issue: One of these; /boot/grub/menu.lst   (used first) /boot/grub/grub.conf  (used if menu.lst is missing), still specifies the wrong initrd, or the wrong kernel. The kernel upgrade can change out the softlink pointer: /boot/vmlinuz but this may no longer match the initrd softlink pointer: /boot/initrd For example, kernels in my /boot/ directory are named: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.33-puppy /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.37.1-1.2-desktop /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.1.0-1.2-default /boot/vmlinuz-3.3.4-5.fc17.i686 and I must name them explicitly in /boot/grub/menu.lst to be in sync with their matching initrd files: /boot/initramfs-3.3.4-5.fc17.i686.img /boot/initramfs-genkernel-x86-2.6.39-sabayon /boot/initrd-2.6.33-puppy /boot/initrd-2.6.37.1-1.2-desktop /boot/initrd-3.1.0-1.2-default /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic But if not GRUB: Also, I've seen similar errors, just like yours, when the /etc/fstab no longer supports specific mount options for the upgraded kernel. BTW, I found that new kernels no longer tolerate the way I mount / (root). For me, /boot/ is a seperate partition, and it must be fsck(ed) first and not in parallel to other partition checks (even / root!).   (-:  Chas.M.  :-) ------------------------------- Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2013 16:49:51 -0700 Subject: Debian Boot Problem From: mark@phillipsmarketing.biz To: plug-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org I ran apt-get update and apt-get upgrade this morning on an old server (Debian Squeeze) and the system won't boot now. I get the error kernel panic not syncing: VFS: unable to mount root fs on unknown -block(0,0) One of the updates was to kernel 2.6.32-5-686. I can boot in to safe mode with this kernel, and the upgrade wiped out the older version of the kernel. I have googled for possible solutions, but nothing helpful is popping up. I am also running grub, and not grub2, but that is OK for this kernel according to debian.org. Any suggestions on how to proceed? Thanks! Mark --------------------------------------------------- PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss --------------------------------------------------- PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss