Ok, I have TABLE-1, TABLE-2, TABLE-3, TABLE-4,TABLE-5 involved TABLE-1 is a 1 to many on TABLE-2 TABLE-1 is a 1 to many on TABLE-3 TABLE-1 is a 1 to many on TABLE-4 TABLE-2 has a primary key of (TABLE-1_ID, TABLE-3_ID) I want to insert records into TABLE-2 based on information in TABLE-1 and TABLE-4 but order the insert by values information in table TABLE-2 and TABLE-5 5 is the value of TABLE-3 ID I want to insert with whatever TABLE-1 id's comeback from the query of TABLE-1 and TABLE-4 with a toggle of 'Y' in the toggle field. INSERT INTO TABLE-2( TABLE-3_ID, TABLE-1_ID, TOGGLEFIELD) SELECT DISTINCT 5 as TABLE-3_ID, T1.TABLE-1_ID, 'Y' as TOGGLEFIELD FROM TABLE-1 t1, TABLE-4 t4, TABLE-5 t5 WHERE t4.TABLE-4_ID = t1.TABLE-4_ID and t1.SOME_FIELD = 'value' and 0 < (SELECT count(td4.TABLE-4_ID) FROM TABLE-4 td4 WHERE td4.TABLE-4_ID = t4.TABLE-4_ID and t4.A_FIELD = 1 and td4.B_FIELD = 3) and 0 < (SELECT count(td4.TABLE-4_ID) FROM TABLE-4 td4 WHERE td4.TABLE-4_ID = t4.TABLE-4_ID and t4.A_FIELD = 10 and td4.B_FIELD = 83) and t1.TABLE-1_ID NOT IN (SELECT TABLE-1_ID from TABLE-2 where TABLE-3_ID = 5) Alternately INSERT INTO TABLE-2( TABLE-3_ID, TABLE-1_ID, TOGGLEFIELD) SELECT 5 as TABLE-3_ID, T1.TABLE-1_ID, 'Y' as TOGGLEFIELD FROM TABLE-1 t1, TABLE-4 t4, TABLE-5 t5 WHERE t4.TABLE-4_ID = t1.TABLE-4_ID and t1.SOME_FIELD = 'value' and 0 < (SELECT count(td4.TABLE-4_ID) FROM TABLE-4 td4 WHERE td4.TABLE-4_ID = t4.TABLE-4_ID and t4.A_FIELD = 1 and td4.B_FIELD = 3) and 0 < (SELECT count(td4.TABLE-4_ID) FROM TABLE-4 td4 WHERE td4.TABLE-4_ID = t4.TABLE-4_ID and t4.A_FIELD = 10 and td4.B_FIELD = 83) and t1.TABLE-1_ID NOT IN (SELECT TABLE-1_ID from TABLE-2 where TABLE-3_ID = 5) GROUP BY t1.TABLE-4_ID gives the same results However, I can not do any of the following because I get duplicate TABLE-1_ID values with something like INSERT INTO TABLE-2( TABLE-3_ID, TABLE-1_ID, TOGGLEFIELD) SELECT 5 as TABLE-3_ID, T1.TABLE-1_ID, 'Y' as TOGGLEFIELD FROM TABLE-1 t1, TABLE-4 t4, TABLE-5 t5 WHERE t4.TABLE-4_ID = t1.TABLE-4_ID and t1.SOME_FIELD = 'value' and 0 < (SELECT count(td4.TABLE-4_ID) FROM TABLE-4 td4 WHERE td4.TABLE-4_ID = t4.TABLE-4_ID and t4.A_FIELD = 1 and td4.B_FIELD = 3) and 0 < (SELECT count(td4.TABLE-4_ID) FROM TABLE-4 td4 WHERE td4.TABLE-4_ID = t4.TABLE-4_ID and t4.A_FIELD = 10 and td4.B_FIELD = 83) and t1.TABLE-1_ID NOT IN (SELECT TABLE-1_ID from TABLE-2 where TABLE-3_ID = 5) GROUP BY t1.TABLE-4_ID, t5.TABLE-5_ID Any suggestions?