If you want sudo to stop requesting your password, that will make a small change to your sudoers file. Change: %sudo ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL To: %sudo ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL Kevin On Jul 4, 2013 10:47 PM, "Michael Havens" wrote: > I think I have a tiny problem. I ran visudo to remove my user from the > sudoers file and it asked for the password. I removed the user and then: > $ sudo visudo > [sudo] password for bmike1: > bmike1@PresarioLapTop1:/home$ sudo useradd -G sudo bmike1 > useradd: user 'bmike1' already exists > > Oh, I was using the wrong file. I need usermod -a -G sudo bmike1 > > Now we just wait a bit until I can test the handy work to see if it works. > > Nope..... still asks for a password. > :-)~MIKE~(-: > > > On Thu, Jul 4, 2013 at 8:30 PM, Michael Havens wrote: > >> thanks >> >> :-)~MIKE~(-: >> >> >> On Thu, Jul 4, 2013 at 6:12 PM, Kevin Fries wrote: >> >>> Remove the entry for you completely from sudoers. Notice in the file >>> you posted the %sudo line? That mean that anybody who belongs to the >>> group sudo has full sudo access. This means you do not need to add >>> individual users to the sudoers file, you just need to add or remove users >>> from that group instead. So remove any individual users from sudoers, >>> it's not needed. >>> >>> Kevin >>> On Jul 4, 2013 5:49 PM, "Michael Havens" wrote: >>> >>>> regardless, how do I fix sudoers? >>>> :-)~MIKE~(-: >>>> >>>> >>>> On Thu, Jul 4, 2013 at 4:15 PM, Kevin Fries wrote: >>>> >>>>> Mike, >>>>> >>>>> Leave your sudoers file alone and add your user to the sudo group >>>>> instead. Much more flexible. >>>>> >>>>> Kevin >>>>> On Jul 4, 2013 4:28 PM, "Michael Havens" wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> I wanted to add my user to the sudoers file so I typed in 'visudo. >>>>>> and put my userid where I figure it should go. Now whenever I type 'sudo >>>>>> ' the output of the shell is: >>>>>> >>>>>> bmike1@PresarioLapTop1:/home$ sudo mkdir /backups >>>>>> sudo: parse error in /etc/sudoers near line 14 >>>>>> sudo: no valid sudoers sources found, quitting >>>>>> sudo: unable to initialize policy plugin >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> so I think I'll go in and put it the way it was: >>>>>> >>>>>> bmike1@PresarioLapTop1:/home$ sudo visudo >>>>>> sudo: parse error in /etc/sudoers near line 14 >>>>>> sudo: no valid sudoers sources found, quitting >>>>>> sudo: unable to initialize policy plugin >>>>>> >>>>>> Here is the sudoers file: >>>>>> >>>>>> # >>>>>> # This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root. >>>>>> # >>>>>> # Please consider adding local content in /etc/sudoers.d/ instead of >>>>>> # directly modifying this file. >>>>>> # >>>>>> # See the man page for details on how to write a sudoers file. >>>>>> # >>>>>> Defaults env_reset >>>>>> Defaults mail_badpass >>>>>> Defaults >>>>>> secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" >>>>>> >>>>>> # Host alias specification >>>>>> bmike1 >>>>>> >>>>>> # User alias specification >>>>>> >>>>>> # Cmnd alias specification >>>>>> >>>>>> # User privilege specification >>>>>> root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL >>>>>> >>>>>> # Members of the admin group may gain root privileges >>>>>> %admin ALL=(ALL) ALL >>>>>> >>>>>> # Allow members of group sudo to execute any command >>>>>> %sudo ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL >>>>>> >>>>>> # See sudoers(5) for more information on "#include" directives: >>>>>> >>>>>> #includedir /etc/sudoers.d >>>>>> >>>>>> HEY! Look at that. I put my user in the wrong space. I meant to put >>>>>> it under '# User alias specification' but now I see that is wrong; I needed >>>>>> to put it under '# User privilege specification'. >>>>>> Also, what about the "ALL's". What do they mean? >>>>>> Can I fix this with VI? I'm not just doing it because I don't want to >>>>>> mess this up so bad I need to reinstall >>>>>> :-)~MIKE~(-: >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On Thu, Jul 4, 2013 at 2:56 PM, Michael Havens wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Okay Matt (or anyone else who wants to answer this), could I do >>>>>>> this: >>>>>>> first I make a directory in the usb called 'bmike1-backup' >>>>>>> >>>>>>> #!/bin/bash >>>>>>> sudo mkdir /backups <-create backups dir >>>>>>> sudo mount /sdc1/backup-bmike1 /backups <- tell computer to see a >>>>>>> directory in the usb drive as /backups >>>>>>> rsync -av /home/bmike1 >>>>>>> sudo umount backups; sudo rmdir backups <-make everything like it was >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Sat, Jun 29, 2013 at 12:45 PM, Matt Graham < >>>>>>>> danceswithcrows@usa.net> wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> 1. Plug this disk in. Usually, removable disks have 1 partition >>>>>>>>> of type FAT32 >>>>>>>>> or NTFS covering their whole space. (Check that this is the case, >>>>>>>>> if not, >>>>>>>>> something weird may be going on.) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> 2. Make a filesystem with a label on this partition. "mke2fs -j >>>>>>>>> -L MY_BACKUPS >>>>>>>>> /dev/sdN1" . Find what N is by looking at the output of dmesg | >>>>>>>>> tail. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> 3. Make an entry for the partition you made in your /etc/fstab : >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> LABEL=MY_BACKUPS /mnt/backup ext3 noauto,users,noatime 0 0 >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> 4. As root, mkdir /mnt/backup if it doesn't exist, then mount this >>>>>>>>> partition >>>>>>>>> on /mnt/backup , mkdir /mnt/backup/USER , and chown USER >>>>>>>>> /mnt/backup/USER . >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> 5. Make a shell script sort of like this: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> #!/bin/bash >>>>>>>>> if [[ $1 == '--help' || $1 == '-h' ]] ; then >>>>>>>>> echo "backs up ~USER to backup drive." >>>>>>>>> exit; >>>>>>>>> fi >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> if mount | grep /mnt/backup > /dev/null ; then >>>>>>>>> rsync -av --delete-after /home/USER/ /mnt/backup/USER >>>>>>>>> else >>>>>>>>> echo "backup disk not mounted. Trying to mount it." >>>>>>>>> mount /mnt/backup >>>>>>>>> if mount | grep /mnt/backup > /dev/null ; then >>>>>>>>> echo "Is the disk plugged in? Can't mount, bailing." >>>>>>>>> exit 1 >>>>>>>>> fi >>>>>>>>> rsync -av --delete-after /home/USER/ /mnt/backup/USER >>>>>>>>> umount /mnt/backup >>>>>>>>> fi >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> 6. Any time you want to make a backup, plug your disk in, and run >>>>>>>>> that shell >>>>>>>>> script. The initial rsync will take some time. Subsequent rsyncs >>>>>>>>> will take a >>>>>>>>> couple of minutes. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> This is AFAICT a reasonably good way to do things, because it >>>>>>>>> doesn't take a >>>>>>>>> lot of time to keep your backup up to date, and restoring is as >>>>>>>>> simple as >>>>>>>>> mounting the backup disk and copying things over. Since there is >>>>>>>>> only 1 >>>>>>>>> backup, though, you could delete something, make a backup, then >>>>>>>>> realize you >>>>>>>>> needed that thing. I have 2 backup disks and rotate them every >>>>>>>>> few days to >>>>>>>>> make that less likely. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> You could even get fancy and use dm-crypt to back up your stuff to >>>>>>>>> an >>>>>>>>> encrypted disk, which is useful in some situations like when you >>>>>>>>> want to leave >>>>>>>>> the disk somewhere that's not under your direct control like a >>>>>>>>> friend's house. >>>>>>>>> Using dm-crypt makes things a bit more complex, but I can write >>>>>>>>> another >>>>>>>>> message about that. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>> Matt G / Dances With Crows >>>>>>>>> The Crow202 Blog: http://crow202.org/wordpress/ >>>>>>>>> There is no Darkness in Eternity/But only Light too dim for us to >>>>>>>>> see >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------- >>>>>>>>> PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org >>>>>>>>> To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: >>>>>>>>> http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> --------------------------------------------------- >>>>>> PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org >>>>>> To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: >>>>>> http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> --------------------------------------------------- >>>>> PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org >>>>> To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: >>>>> http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> --------------------------------------------------- >>>> PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org >>>> To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: >>>> http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss >>>> >>> >>> --------------------------------------------------- >>> PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org >>> To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: >>> http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss >>> >> >> > > --------------------------------------------------- > PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org > To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: > http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss >